top of page

Religion, Spirituality, and Health: The Research and

Clinical Implications Dr Harold Koenig

  • comprehensive review of research on religion and both mental health and physical health

  • original data-based quantitative research published in peer-reviewed journals between 1872 and 2010

  • examining relationships with both positive and negative mental and physical health behaviors and outcomes.

  • Identified over 1,200 quantitative original data-based publications during the period 1872 - 2000 and 2100 studies from 2000 - 2010. TOTAL more than 3300 studies

  • In order to assess the methodological quality of the studies, quality ratings were assigned on a scale from 0 (low) to 10 (high). Scale 7-10 are good quality studies

compileddataicon.png

NEGATIVE ASPECTS of RELIGION/Mental Health

  • judice, and the exclusion of others

  • gain power and control over vulnerable individuals (as seen in cults)

  • foster rigid thinking and obsessive practices; lead to anxiety, fear

  • excessive guilt over minor infractions (and even self-mutilation in some cases)

  • produce psychosocial strains due to failure to live up to high religious standards

  • lead to escape from dealing with family problems (through excessive involvement in religious or spiritual activities)

  • delay diagnosis and effective mental health care (due to antagonistic relationships with mental health professionals)

CCFI logo orb horizonal transparent NOW

CCF Ministries, Inc. (CCFI) All Rights Reserved 2025 | 105 Princeton Boulevard, Lowell, MA USA 01851

bottom of page